food drive= အစားအေသာက္ ခြဲေဝ လွဴဒါန္းေရးအဖြဲ႔
အသံုး။ ။ There are also food drives to help people hold feasts on Christmas and Thanksgiving.

bake sale=မုန္႔ဖုတ္လုပ္ငန္းအဖြဲ႔အစည္း၏ ေငြေၾကးထူေထာင္ေရးလႈပ္ရွားမူ
အသံုး။ ။ Bake sales are often set up around an area of pedestrian traffic, such as outside a grocery store or at a busy intersection near a mall.

bungee cord= ဆြဲဆန္႔လို႔ရေသာၾကိဳး
အသံုး။ ။ Today, bungee cords are most often used to secure objects without tying knots.

snack mix= သေရစာမုန္႔မ်ိဳးစံုေရာထားေသာမုန္႔
အသံုး။ ။ Bridge mix is Popular snack mix and it consist Nuts, raisins (or other dried fruit), and candy, all covered in chocolate.

Guinea pig= ပူးေကာင္၊ ေဆးပညာအတြက္ အစမ္းသပ္ခံရသူ
အသံုး။ ။ Guinea pigs live on average around five to seven years.

food pellets = တိရိစၦာန္အစားအစာ
အသံုး။ ။ There are no nuts in the premium guinea pig food pellets.

graduated cylinder= ဓါတ္ခြဲခန္းသံုး အမွတ္အသားရိွ အရည္ထုထည္တိုင္းခြက္
အသံုး။ ။ Graduated cylinders are generally more accurate and precise than laboratory flasks and beakers.

weltanschauung (n)= လူ႔ဘဝႏွင့္ ကမၻာၾကီး၏ ယူဆမူအျမင္
အသံထြက္။ ။ (VELT-ahn-shou-oong)
အသံုး။ ။ I have correct philosophy and weltanschauung .

pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis(n) = ဆီလီကြန္ဒိုင္ေအာက္ဆိုဒ္ အမႈန္႔မ်ားေၾကာင့္ ျဖစ္ေစေသာ အဆုပ္ေရာဂါ
အသံထြက္။ ။ (NOO-muh-noh-UL-truh-MY-kruh-SKOP-ik-SIL-i-koh-vol-KAY-no-KOH-nee-O-sis, nyoo-)
အသံုး။ ။ I suppose if they said, ‘Your lungs are buggered’ you’d be after a second opinion. Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis.”

vicious cycle(n)= မူလျပသနာ၊ အခက္အခဲ ဆိုးဝါးသည့္အတြက္ ေနာက္ထပ္ျပသနာ၊ အခက္အခဲမ်ား ဆင့္ကာ ဆင့္ကာျဖစ္ေပၚလာျခင္း။
အသံုး။ ။ Security forces and militants are locked in a vicious cycle of killing.

garden-variety(adj)= သာမန္ျဖစ္ေသာ၊ သာမညျဖစ္ေသာ။
အသံုး။ ။ The experiment itself is garden-variety science.

the coast is clear(phrase)= ေႏွာက္ယွက္ဒုကၡေပးမည့္သူ မရိွေသာေၾကာင့္ ေဘးကင္းလံုျခံဳစြာ ေရွ႔ဆက္လုပ္၍ရသည္။ ၊ အႏၱရယ္ ရိွသည္ကို မေတြ႔ရပါ။
အသံုး။ ။ I don't see the security guard, so go ahead—the coast is clear.

Phrasal Verbs

fall out with someone= စိတ္ပ်က္ေဒါသထြက္သည္။ မိတ္ေဆြအျဖစ္မွရပ္ဆိုင္းသည္။ က်ြတ္ထြက္သည္။
falling-out(noun)= အျငင္းပြားမူ၊ သေဘာထားကြဲလြဲမူ။
အသံုး။ ။ I fell out with my sister because she broke my necklace.
Marcus and Akos have fallen out.
My hair fell out when I was ill.
Jerry hasn't spoken to his brother for years. They had a falling-out over money.

set off= ခရီးစတင္သည္။
set off something (or set something off)= စတင္မူကိုျဖစ္ေစသည္။ ေပါက္ကြဲမူကိုျဖစ္ေစသည္။
အသံုး။ ။ He set off from Paris last Sunday.
He came home with lipstick on his collar and this set off
a huge argument.
They set a bomb off outside the building.

scrouge(v)= ညွစ္သည္၊ ဖိသိပ္သည္၊ ျပည့္က်ပ္သည္။
အသံထြက္။ ။ (skrouj, skrooj)
အသံုး။ ။ Among the rodents the hamster and the field-mouse are a scourge to agriculture.

squirl(n)= ေကာက္ေကြးျပီး အလွဆင္ျခင္း၊ ေကာက္ေကြးလွပသည့္ လက္ေရး။
အသံထြက္။ ။ (skwuhrl)
အသံုး။ ။ Some of [the suits] came decorated in an elaborate squirl of crayon-like art.

Idioms

to go belly up= ေဒဝါလီခံသည္၊ ေဆာင္ရြက္မူကို ရပ္တန္႔သည္။ ေသဆံုးသည္။
အသံုး။ ။The business went belly up after only six months.
Sorry, Mark, I'd love to give you a lift to the airport, but my car has gone belly up on me again. 
We were all set to have our picnic on Saturday, but the weather went belly up and we had to cancel at the last minute.

down pat= ျပီးျပည့္စံုစြာနားလည္သည္၊ အမွားမရိွဘဲ လုပ္သည္။
အသံုး။ ။ Make sure you practice these equations until you have them down pat.
I got my routine down pat so there wouldn't be any room for error during the performance.

floccinaucinihilipilification(n) = တန္ဖိုးမဲ့အေနႏွင့္ ခန္႔မွန္းမူ
အသံထြက္။ ။(FLOK-si-NO-si-NY-HIL-i-PIL-i-fi-KAY-shuhn)
အသံုး။ ။ I have been gathering relevant state public investment data since 2000 and in that time have provided a consistent approach to calculating Our Fair Share. I hope I avoid the floccinaucinihilipilification.

infundibuliform(adj) = ေခါင္းတိုင္ပံုသ႑ာန္ရိွေသာ၊ ကန္ေတာ့ပံုသ႑ာန္ရိွေသာ
အသံထြက္။ ။ (in-fuhn-DIB-yuh-luh-form)
အသံုး။ ။ The orifice was infundibuliform in shape; a wide circular depression several hundred meters in diameter that tapered down to depths deeper than anything.

seizure(n) = epileptic(n) = ဝက္ရူးျပန္ ေရာဂါ/ရိွသူ။
အသံုး။ ။ The symptoms of a severe seizure include violent shaking and a loss of control.

door prize(n) = အခမ္းအနား တက္ေရာက္လာသူတစ္ဦးစီ ရရိွမည့္မဲေဖာက္ျခင္း။
အသံုး။ ။ Activities include samples, door prizes, face painting and balloon making.

fluid project = အသံုးျပဳသူမ်ား အဆင္ေျပေခ်ာေမြ႔ေအာင္ ပူေပါင္းေဆာင္ရြက္ရေသာ စီမံကိန္းလုပ္ငန္း။
အသံုး။ ။ This will be a very fluid project and we will attempt to communicate as proactively as possible to the team any impacts.

Idiom

to get out of someone's hair= တစ္စံုတစ္ဦးအား အေႏွာက္အယွက္ေပးျခင္းမွ ရပ္တန္႔သည္။
အသံုး။ ။ What do I have to do to get this guy out of my hair.

a kick in the seat= ေလးနက္ေသာ အားေပးမူ သတင္းစကား။
အသံုး။ ။ All he needs is a kick in the seat of the pants to get him going.

voluntourism(n)= လုပ္အားေပး ခရီးသြားျခင္း။
အသံထြက္။ ။ (vah-luhn-TOOR-i-zuhm)
အသံုး။ ။ In 2013 she was named Traveler of the Year by Voluntourism and global citizenship.

crackjaw(adj)= အသံထြက္ရန္ ခဲယဥ္းေသာ၊ 
(n) = အသံထြက္ရန္ ခဲယဥ္းေသာ စကားလံုး။
အသံထြက္။ ။ (KRAK-jaw)
အသံုး။ ။ [Julia] exclaims ‘Ach, what a crackjaw language this German is!

aciniform(adj)= စပ်စ္သီး အခိုင္လိုက္ ပံုစံရိွေသာ။
အသံထြက္။ ။ (uh-SIN-uh-form)
အသံုး။ ။ Males and females do however have three types of silk gland, which are classified as ampullate, pyriform and aciniform.

breviloquence(n)= အတိုခ်ဳပ္၊ အက်ဥ္းခ်ဳပ္ စကားေျပာျခင္း။
အသံထြက္။ ။ (bri-VIL-uh-kwens)
အသံုး။ ။ Would that more legal documents were imbued with breviloquence.

Idioms and phrasal verbs for the New Year

ring in the new year= ဒီဇင္ဘာ၃၁ရက္ ညသန္းေခါင္တြင္ ႏွစ္သစ္က်င္းပသည္။
အသံုး။ ။ We are planning a big party to ring in the new year. How did you ring in the new year?

To turn over a new leaf= လူသစ္ စိတ္သစ္ျဖင့္ ျပန္လည္စတင္သည္။
Start with a clean slate= လူသစ္ စိတ္သစ္ျဖင့္ ျပန္လည္စတင္သည္။
အသံုး။ ။ I have made a mess of my life. I’ll turn over a new leaf and hope to do better this year.
Last year he had a lot of problems so he is starting this year with a clean slate and a positive attitude.

Back to the drawing board= အစမွျပန္လည္စတင္သည္။
အသံုး။ ။ I flunked English this year. Well, back to the old drawing board.

To start from the scratch= အားလံုးအစမွစတင္သည္။
အသံုး။ ။ I built every bit of my own house. I started from scratch and did everything with my own hands.

To open the door to (something) = တစ္ခုခုျဖစ္ရန္ ဖိတ္ေခၚသည္။
အသံုး။ ။ The Prime Minister opened the door to peace talks.

stay up= ခါတိုင္းထက္ အိပ္ယာေနာက္က်ဝင္ရန္ ရည္ရြယ္ျပီး မအိပ္ဘဲေနသည္။
အသံုး။ ။ The parents let their children stay up until midnight on New Year's Eve.

go off= က်ယ္ေလာင္ေသာ ဆူညံသံ၊ ေပါက္ကြဲမူ ျပဳလုပ္သည္။
အသံုး။ ။ My niece always gets scared when fireworks go off.

count down= အျဖစ္အပ်က္၊ အခမ္းအနားတစ္ခုစတင္ျပဳလုပ္ဖို႔ ေနာက္ျပန္ ေရတြက္သည္။
အသံုး။ ။ people counted down the last ten seconds before midnight.

Out with the old, in with the new= အက်င့္ဆိုးမ်ားကိုစြန္႔လြတ္ျပီး အက်င့္ေကာင္းမ်ားစတင္သည္။ အေဟာင္မ်ားကိုဖယ္ျပီး တိုးတက္မူရိွ အသစ္မ်ားကို ျပဳလုပ္သည္။
အသံုး။ ။ Well, with the new year comes the "Out with the old, in with the new" attitude. No more double cheeseburgers with fries for lunch. It’s spinach salads for the new year.

bavardage(n)= တတြတ္တြတ္ အဆက္မျပတ္ စကားေျပာျခင္း၊ အတင္းအဖ်င္းေျပာျခင္း။
အသံထြက္။ ။ (bah-vuhr-DAHZ)
အသံုး။ ။ As their bavardage grew more frequent and lengthy, I dined alone in their company.

hypercathexis(n)= စိတ္အာရံုစိုက္မူ အလြန္အက်ြံျဖစ္ျခင္း။
အသံထြက္။ ။ (hy-puhr-kuh-THEK-sis)
အသံုး။ ။ She is especially drawn to a passage on the hypercathexis of lost objects.

corpocracy(n)= အစိုးရကိုၾကီးစိုးခ်ဳပ္ကိုင္ႏိုင္ေသာ စီးပြားေရးလုပ္ငန္းရိွ လူအဖြဲ႔အစည္း။ ဗဟိုအုပ္ခ်ဳပ္မူစံနစ္ရိွ ကုမၸဏီ။
အသံထြက္။ ။ (kor-POK-ruh-see)
အသံုး။ ။ The meritocratic corpocracy absorbs rival power bases.
Anarica was a corpocracy. Run by the most influential corporations.

obdormition(n)= ေျခလက္အဂၤါ ထံုက်င္မူ၊ အာရံုေၾကာထံုက်င္ျခင္း။
အသံထြက္။ ။ (ob-dor-MISH-uhn)
အသံုး။ ။ People who are not accustomed to the position, should be careful when trying to sit seiza, as the position can reduce blood circulation in the lower limbs, resulting in pain and eventually obdormition.

exeleutherostomize(v)= လြတ္လပ္စြာေျပာဆိုသည္။
အသံထြက္။ ။ (eks-uh-leuth-uh-ROS-tuh-myz)
အသံုး။ ။ The offices of a General Manager of one of the few national banks is not the place to exeleutherostomize.

Idiom

to hit the ground running= လုပ္ေဆာင္ခ်က္အသစ္မ်ား စတင္လုပ္ေဆာင္ဖို႔ ခ်က္ခ်င္းအဆင့္သင့္ျဖစ္သည္။
အသံုး။ ။ I'm confident that our new CEO will just hit the ground running once she starts here.

(to be) on the same page= ထပ္တူသေဘာတူ၊ စဥ္းစားမူ၊ နားလည္မူရိွသည္။
အသံုး။ ။ We all need to be on the same page before we try to present this complex idea to the boss.

Christmas Idioms and phrasal verbs

Christmas comes but once a year= တႏွစ္တစ္ခါသာ ျပဳလုပ္ရေသာ ခရစ္စမတ္ကို ခြဲျခားမူမရိွ တစ္ဦးေပၚတစ္ဦး ေကာင္းမြန္စြာဆက္ဆံကာ ေပ်ာ္ရႊင္စြာ က်င္းပသည္။
အသံုး။ ။ I know the amount of gifts is a little excessive, but Christmas comes but once a year, right?

Don't look a gift horse in the mouth= မိမိ မလိုခ်င္ေသာ ပစၥည္းျဖစ္ေသာ္လည္း ေပးလာေသာပစၥည္းအတြက္ ေက်းဇူးတင္သည္။
အသံုး။ ။ My husband didn't buy the exact perfume I wanted but I decided not to look a gift horse in the mouth.

like turkeys voting for early Christmas= စိတ္မဝင္စားဘဲ လက္ခံျခင္း ေရြးခ်ယ္ျခင္းေၾကာင့္ အႏၱရယ္ရိွေစသည္။ ေရြးခ်ယ္မူ၊ ေဆာင္ရြက္မူေၾကာင့္ မေကာင္းေသာ ရလာဒ္ကိုရေစသည္။
အသံုး။ ။ People agreeing on to an increase in taxes would be like turkeys voting for early Christmas.

good things come in small packages= တန္ဖိုးၾကီး၊ အရည္အေသြးျမင့္ ပစၥည္းမ်ား အရြယ္ပမာဏငယ္ငယ္ျဖင့္ရိွတတ္သည္။
အသံုး။ ။ He only gave me this tiny box for my birthday but I don't get upset till I know what's in it. Good things do come in small packages.

trim the tree= သစ္ပင္ကို အလွဆင္သည္။
အသံုး။ ။ We trimmed the Christmas tree.

Be there with bells on= ဖိတ္ၾကားမူကို ေပ်ာ္ရႊင္စြာလာမည္ျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း ျပန္ေျပာသည္။
အသံုး။ ။ Mom, will you come to my Christmas play at school? Of course, I will be there with bells on.

The more the merrier= လူမ်ားေလေလ စည္ကားေလျဖစ္သည္။
အသံုး။ ။ Can I bring my girlfriend to the holiday party? Sure, the more the merrier.

The holiday spirit= အားလပ္ရက္ ပိတ္ရက္အတြက္ စိတ္လႈပ္ရွားမူ
အသံုး။ ။ December isn’t here yet and I’m already feeling the holiday spirit.

White Christmas= ႏွင္းမ်ားက်ေနေသာ ခရစ္စမတ္
အသံုး။ ။ In London seldom do we get a white Christmas.

Christmas graduate= ပထမစာသင္ႏွစ္ျပီးေနာက္ ေက်ာင္းဆက္မတက္ေသာ တကၠသိုလ္ေက်ာင္းသား။
အသံုး။ ။ While I firmly believe in the importance of continued education, there are always a few Christmas graduates each year for whom college is just not well suited.

synoptic(adj) = အက်ဥ္းခ်ဳပ္တင္ျပေသာ၊ က်ယ္ျပန္႕ေသာေနရာရိွရာသီဥတုႏွင့္သက္ဆိုင္ေသာ၊ Gospelsအက်ဥ္းခ်ဳပ္ႏွင့္ သက္ဆိုင္ေသာ။
အသံထြက္။ ။ (suh-NOP-tik, si-)
အသံုး။ ။ The CEO gave a synoptic speech about the company's major strengths and weaknesses.
If it's raining all across Virginia, then you've got a case of synoptic (and depressing!) conditions.
Pastor Logan preached a sermon about the Synoptics.

Idiom

to have a lot on your plate= အလုပ္မ်ားစြာလုပ္ရန္ရိွသည္။ တာဝန္ဝတၱရား မ်ားစြာရိွသည္။ ျပသနာမ်ားစြာ ေျဖရွင္းရန္ရိွသည္။
အသံုး။ ။ I'm sorry, I just have too much on my plate right now.

(to be) asleep at the wheel= ဂရုမစိုက္ပါ။ အလုပ္ကို တေလးတစားမလုပ္ပါ။ တာဝန္ယူျခင္းပ်က္ကြက္သည္။
အသံုး။ ။ Johnson was supposed to make sure the paperwork went through before the deadline, but it looks like he was asleep at the wheel.

ေဆးရံု အေခၚအေဝၚမ်ား

OutPatient Department (OPD)= ျပင္ပလူနာဌာန
Emergency unit= အေရးေပၚလူနာကုသေဆာင္
Day Care Unit= တေန႔တာလူနာေစာင့္ေရွာက္မူေဆာင္
Intenslve Care Unit(ICU)= အထူးၾကပ္မတ္ကုသေဆာင္
labour room = သားဖြားခန္း
Operation Theatres= ခြဲစိတ္ခန္း
Endoscopy Service= အစာအိမ္မွန္ေျပာင္းၾကည့္ကုသမူ
Neonatal Care Unit= ေမြးကင္းစကေလးလူနာေဆာင္
Inpatient Rooms= အတြင္းလူနာခန္းမ်ား
Mammogram = ရင္သားရိုက္ ဓါတ္မွန္
Uro Surgeons= ဆီးႏွင့္ေက်ာက္ကပ္ ဆိုင္ရာ ခြဲစိတ္အထူးကု ဆရာဝန္
Psychiatrists= စိတ္ေရာဂါ အထူးကု ဆရာဝန္
Paediatricians= ကေလးအထူးကု ဆရာဝန္
Oncologist= ဓါတ္ေရာင္ျခည္ႏွင့္ ကင္ဆာေရာဂါ အထူးကုဆရာဝန္
Obstetricians & Gynaecologists= သားဖြားႏွင့္ မီးယပ္အထူးကု ဆရာဝန္
Neurophysicians= ဦးေႏွာက္ႏွင့္ အာရံုေၾကာ အထူးကု ဆရာဝန္
Hepatologist & Gastro-enterologist= အသည္း၊ အစာအိမ္ႏွင့္ အူလမ္းေၾကာင္းဆိုင္ရာ ဆရာဝန္
General Physicians= အေထြေထြ ေရာဂါကု ဆရာဝန္
General Surgeons= အေထြေထြ ခြဲစိတ္အထူးကု ဆရာဝန္ၾကီး
Dermatologist= အေရျပားအထူးကု ဆရာဝန္
Chest Surgeons= ရင္ေခါင္းႏွင့္ အေထြေထြ ခြဲစိတ္အထူးကု ဆရာဝန္ႀကီး
Cardiologists= ႏွလံုး အထူးကု ဆရာဝန္
Maxillofacial And Plastic Surgeons= ခံတြင္းႏွင့္ ျပဳျပင္မႈဆိုင္ရာ အထူးကု ဆရာဝန္
Paediatric Surgeons= ကေလး ခြဲစိတ္ အထူးကု ဆရာဝန္
Cardiovascular Surgeons=ႏွလံုးႏွင့္ ေသြးေၾကာ ခြဲစိတ္အထူးကု ဆရာဝန္
Radiologists= ဓာတ္မွန္ဘက္ဆိုင္ရာ ဆရာဝန္
Neurosurgeons= ဦးေႏွာက္ႏွင့္ အာရံုေၾကာ ခြဲစိတ္အထူးကု ဆရာဝန္
Dental Specialist= သြားဘက္ဆိုင္ရာ ဆရာဝန္
Orthopaedic Surgeons= အရိုး၊အေၾကာအဆစ္ႏွင့္ ထိခိုက္ဒဏ္ရာ ခြဲစိတ္အထူးကု ဆရာဝန္
Physiotherapist= အေၾကာ၊ အဆစ္ ျပန္လည္ သန္စြမ္းေရး ေရာဂါကု ဆရာဝန္
Prognosis= ေရာဂါ၏ျဖစ္ႏိုင္ေျခမ်ားကို ၾကိဳတင္ခန္႔မွန္းျခင္း။
Shortness of breath= အသက္ရႈရခက္ျခင္း
Stroke= ေအာက္ဆီဂ်င္မရ၍ ဦးေႏွာက္ဆဲလ္မ်ားေသသြားျခင္း၊ ေသြးေၾကာမ်ား ပိတ္ဆို႔သြားျခင္း၊ ေလျဖတ္ျခင္း။
Transfusion= ေသြးသြင္းကုသျခင္း
ENT= နား၊ ႏွာေခါင္း၊ လည္ေခ်ာင္း
Gastrosomy Tube= အစာအသြင္းအထုတ္ျပဳလုပ္ႏိုင္ရန္ ဗိုက္မွထည့္သြင္းရေသာပိုက္။
Nasogastric= ႏွာေခါင္း(သို႔) ပါးစပ္မွထည့္သြင္းရေသာပိုက္

Phrasal verb

die out= ေပ်ာက္ကြယ္သြားသည္။ မ်ိဳးသုဥ္းေပ်ာက္ကြယ္သည္။
အသံုး။ ။ The great dinosaurs died out millions of years ago.

run down= အျပစ္ရွာေဝဖန္သည္။ အေရအတြက္ ေလ်ာ႔ခ်သည္။ ပါဝါေလ်ာ႔က်သည္။
အသံုး။ ။ the battery has run down.
She's always running down her husband.

do away with= ျဖတ္ေတာက္သည္။ အဆံုးသတ္သည္။ ဖယ္ရွားသည္။ လူသတ္မူက်ဴးလြန္သည္
အသံုး။ ။ A lot of the restrictions on imports have been done away with.
There were rumours that Doug had done away with his wife.

Idiom

off the rails= ပံုမွန္မဟုတ္ေသာ သို႔မဟုတ္ ပံုမွန္အတိုင္း ေဆာင္ရြက္မူမျပဳႏိုင္ေသာ အေျခအေန။
အသံုး။ ။ He went off the rails in his twenties and started living on the streets.

to butter up= မ်က္ႏွာရရန္၊အကူအညီရရန္ ေမ်ွာ္ကိုးျပီး အလြန္အက်ဴးခ်ီးမြမ္း ေျမွာက္ပင့္သည္။
အသံုး။ ။ At least butter me up before you ask for money.

swashbuckler(n)= ပရမ္းပတာ၊ ရဲရဲဝံဝံ၊ ဟိတ္ဟန္မ်ားေသာ စြန္႔စားသူ။ ထိုအျပဳအမူအေၾကာင္းေရးေသာ စာအုပ္၊ ဇတ္လမ္း။
အသံထြက္။ ။ (SWASH-buhk-luhr)
အသံုး။ ။ Some old movies portray bank robbers as swashbucklers like John Dillinger.

ensiform (adj)= ဓါးသြားကဲ့သို႔ ထက္ေသာ၊ ရွေသာ
အသံထြက္။ ။ (EN-suh-form)
အသံုး။ ။ the iris has an ensiform leaf.

Idiom
to get in= ေရာက္ရိွသည္၊ ဝင္ေရာက္သည္၊ ႏိုင္ငံေရးပါတီ(သို႔)ကိုယ္စားလွယ္အျဖစ္ အေရြးခံသည္၊ ပို႔သည္၊ ျပဳလုပ္ႏိုင္သည္။
အသံုး။ ။ Mark never gets in before 9.30.
It’s a very exclusive school and you have to pass an exam to get in.
The Labour Party got in again in 2001.
I have to get this homework in by the end of the week.
One writer managed to get in 20 plugs for his new book in a single interview.

newgate (v)=ေထာင္ခ်သည္၊
(n)=အက်ဥ္းေထာင္ကဲ့သို႔ေသာေနရာ(သို႔)အေနအထား။
အသံထြက္။ ။ (NOO/NYOO-gayt)
အသံုး။ ။ At about the age of thirty he went to one of those fine old English places of resort called Newgate, to see about something, and never returned again.